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Whether you have a sphynx or have been thinking about getting one, there is a lot to learn about this unique feline. Not only are these darling cats interesting, but they also make wonderful additions to any home. And to address the elephant in the room… yes, their lack of fur makes them look rather odd compared to other breeds. But that doesn’t mean they aren’t cute! They’re also adored for their loving, social, and affectionate personalities. In fact, there’s a lot you may not know about this wonderful cat breed! That’s why we compiled ten interesting facts about Sphynx cats.
Sphynx Cat Facts
1. Their Hairlessness is a Genetic Mutation
If you’ve ever wondered why Sphynx cats are hairless, it’s due to a naturally occurring genetic mutation. According to Science Focus, it’s “due to a mutation in the gene that is responsible for providing hairs with their keratin protein as they emerge from the follicle. The hair is formed, but it has a weaker structure and becomes easily damaged and dislodged.” This genetic mutation occurs naturally and cats with this mutation were specifically bred to produce the darling cat breed we know and love today.
Since they are considered a hairless breed, Sphynx cats require a little extra TLC to stay warm! Cat sweaters and shirts along with central heat can help keep your Sphynx warm in the colder months. Sphynx cats make wonderful pets for those in humid or warmer climates since they thrive in warmer temperatures. When looking for a sweater or shirt for your Sphynx, prioritize comfort and a loose fit that won’t make them feel restricted. Also, remember that it’s usually not recommended to dress a cat. However, this breed’s unique needs make them an exception to the rule.
2. They’re Not Entirely Hairless
Although this may sound contradictory to the last fact, this breed isn’t completely bald. Actually, Sphynx cats have a layer of fuzz instead of hair, making them not entirely hairless. I know, I know. Some of you didn’t see that one coming, did you? If you ever pet a Sphynx cat, you’ll be able to feel the layer of fuzz on their skin. Some even describe their skin as feeling like suede! This fuzz helps slightly insulate them so they’re not completely vulnerable to sudden temperature changes.
Since they do have less hair than other breeds, these cats need regular baths to keep their skin happy and healthy. Fur on other animals helps separate oils secreted by the skin and protect against dirt. Since Sphynx cats have less hair, they need frequent baths to prevent oily, sweaty, and dirty skin – similar to us! So if you’re looking for a low-maintenance cat breed, the Sphynx may not be the best fit for you.
3. Sphynx Cats Originated in Canada
The history of the Sphynx breed dates back to the 1960s in Toronto, Canada. In fact, this breed was originally called Canadian Hairless. It turns out that this breed was a total accident of nature! According to ASPCA Pet Health Insurance, it all began when a Domestic Shorthair gave birth to a hairless kitten. The kitten, named Prune, was adopted by a loving mother-son duo that partnered with experienced breeders to help develop the Sphynx breed.
The breeding paid off. By the mid-1970s, Sphynx cats soared in popularity across the globe, increasing the demand for this unique breed. In the decades since, the Sphynx breed has been crossbred with both Siamese and Devon Rex breeds to keep the breed playful, affectionate, charming, and healthy. Today, Sphynx cats are loved and adored for their hairless bodies and loving natures!
4. They Require Special Care
As mentioned earlier, Sphynx cats need regular baths and grooming to keep their skin happy and healthy. Without it, they can develop an oily or waxy film on their skin that can rub off on your clothing or furniture. Sphynx cats also need their ears regularly cleaned, since they don’t have hair to wick away dirt and wax. Just because this breed doesn’t have any hair, doesn’t mean that they’re cleaner than other cats. But just to be clear, Sphynx cats aren’t dirty. They just need extra pampering!
According to PetMD, Sphynx cats should be on diets that are free of or contain little processed ingredients. This is because diet plays a big role in your Sphynx’s skin, just like diet plays a big role in our hair, skin, and nails. The higher quality food you feed your Sphynx, the less oil they’re likely to produce. Without high-quality food, their skin will produce more oil. Keep your Sphynx happy and healthy with high-quality food. Omega fatty acids, like fish oil supplements, are wonderful to add to your Sphynx’s diets to preserve skin health. But always remember to first ask your veterinarian which diet is best for your feline friend.
5. They Aren’t Actually Hypoallergenic
Since Sphynx cats are generally hairless, they’re often considered to be hypoallergenic because of it. This is false. When people have a cat allergy, they’re allergic to a specific protein called Fel d1, which is present in a cat’s skin and saliva. All cats have this protein, including the Sphynx. This is why no cat is truly hypoallergenic. But some breeds are less likely to trigger allergies than others, with the Sphynx being one of them. Since Sphynx have such little hair, they don’t shed this protein. So while Sphynx cats are not hypoallergenic in the way most would think, they are a good option for those that are specifically allergic to cat hair.
Some people do possess allergies to cat dander. If this is the case, Sphynx cats are also a good option because this breed produces less dander than other cats. But if you are an allergy sufferer looking for a cat, be sure to expose yourself to this breed before adopting one. The more you expose yourself, the easier it will be to determine if your allergies can handle this particular breed. Remember that adoption is for life, so it’s important to make sure that you and your cat are an ideal match!
6. Sphynx Cats Have a High Body Temperature
Believe it or not, Sphynx cats have a higher average body temperature than other breeds. It’s believed that this is due to their lack of hair. A regular cat’s body temperature rests between 99.5 and 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit, while a Sphynx cat’s average body temperature is about 4 degrees higher. So it looks like mother nature tried to compensate for this breed’s baldness!
Despite their elevated body temperature, a Sphynx cat will seek out hot spots in your home. This can be near the heater, in your bed, or by the fireplace. While they are generally cuddly, they also love to snuggle for warmth! Their tendency to get cold easily is one of the reasons Sphynx cats are so loved and adored by many. After all. aren’t cat snuggles always the goal?
7. They Can Be Expensive
On average, Sphynx cats retail anywhere from $1,500 to $6,000. Sphynx cats are an uncommon and unique breed that requires careful and attentive breeding, making them costly options. The demand for Sphynx cats outweighs the supply, leading them to be wildly expensive compared to other breeds. Their exact cost depends on pedigree and lineage.
If you’re looking for a more affordable option, we recommend you keep checking rescues and shelters. Adopting a cat is not only affordable but very rewarding too. Although Sphynx cats may not frequently show up at shelters, it does still happen from time to time. To widen your search, you can also check reputable pet search websites. Some sites, such as Petfinder, can even alert you when a specific breed is posted.
8. They Were Named After a Famous Statue in Egypt
Early breeders thought that the Sphynx breed resembled the famous Sphinx statue in Egypt, prompting its name. However, Sphynx cats are not Egyptian, despite popular belief. Note that “Sphynx” cat is spelled with a “y” instead of an “i”. As mentioned earlier, they originated in Canada. Plus, since they’re a fairly recent cat, they have no ties to Ancient Egypt. But we all know though they would’ve been worshipped there all the same!
Yes, cats were worshipped in Ancient Egyptian times. They were believed to be magical creatures – and we couldn’t agree more! They were thought to bring good luck and prosperity to their owners and were treated like royalty. Although the Sphynx missed out on this part of history, you can make up for it by treating them like royalty today.
9. Sphynx Cats Are Affectionate
According to The Journal of Veterinary Behavior, Sphynx cats were considered the most affectionate cat breed. Given their funny, charismatic, loving, and intelligent natures, it’s no surprise that these cats are considered the most affectionate. Beyond their unique and stunning looks, Sphynx cats have personality plus. If you’re looking for a perfect addition to any home, a Sphynx cat is perfect!
They are incredibly rewarding for their owner as they provide a strong sense of ownership. They have unique and individual needs that add to their charisma. With their strong personalities and the interesting facts that make up their history, Sphynx cats make incredible pets that love and adore their owners. Sphynx cats also make amazing family pets for their ability to get along with other animals and children.
10. They are Popular
Sphynx cats have become popular, especially in the United States. In 2020, the Sphynx even ranked 10th place for the most popular cat breeds in the United States, according to the Cat Fancier’s Association. Considering that the Sphynx has remained on the CFA’s Top 10 most popular breed chart for several years, don’t be surprised if this breed remains on the list this year.
The Sphynx is also the most popular hairless cat breed. Yes, other hairless breeds exist! But since the Sphynx is not only the most popular but also the most well-known, we declare this breed the hairless king!
Final Thoughts
The Sphynx is intensely affectionate, loving, and quirky, making them great best friends. After all, their love language is snuggling. What more can you ask for? So, if you’re looking for a visually striking cat that loves to cuddle and play, then a Sphynx might just be the right option for you.
DISCLAIMER: This article is made for entertainment purposes only. This is NOT medical advice. Use the information presented in this article at your own risk. ALWAYS seek medical advice from licensed veterinarians.
References
https://www.sciencefocus.com/science/why-are-sphynx-cats-hairless/
https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/641669/sphynx-cat-facts
https://www.aspcapetinsurance.com/resources/sphynx-cat-breed-information/
https://www.petmd.com/cat/care/what-you-need-know-bringing-home-sphynx-cat
https://www.petmd.com/cat/wellness/evr_ct_hypoallergenic_cat_breeds
https://www.catological.com/sphynx-facts/
https://www.dailypaws.com/cats-kittens/cat-breeds/sphynx
https://cfa.org/cfa-news-releases/top-breeds-2020/
Disclaimer: The Purring Journal is not in the medical field. This post is made for entertainment purposes only. Use the information presented in this article at your own risk. Always seek medical advice from licensed veterinarians.
